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IB Dance investigation: provisional structure and steps

The dance investigation is an externally assessed written report that compares 2 dance styles from different dance cultures or traditions. The limit is 1,500 words at SL and 2,500 words at HL. This structure has 5 sections and is provisional, because the IB's criteria and marks for the task are not yet confirmed here.

Some details on this page are still being checked against the IB guide.

At a glance

TaskDance investigation
GuideDance guide, current edition (publication and first-assessment dates not confirmed)
SessionsStandard level: SL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028
Higher level: HL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028
LevelsStandard level: SL
Higher level: HL
AssessmentExternal
LimitStandard level: 1,500 words at SL; what counts toward the limit and what happens over it are not confirmed.
Higher level: 2,500 words at HL; what counts toward the limit and what happens over it are not confirmed.
CriteriaCriteria and marks not confirmed yet.
What is changingA new Dance course is first assessed in May 2029, so this structure applies to the 3 sessions from May 2027 to May 2028 only.

This piece has 2 versions, each with its own structure below. Write the one for your session.

The structure, section by section: Standard level

Sessions: SL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028.

1. Introduction and focus

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

The 2 dance styles, the culture or tradition of each, and the focus of the comparison.

  1. Name the 2 dance styles and the culture or tradition of each.
  2. Check that they come from different dance cultures or traditions.
  3. State the focus of your comparison.

2. Context of each style

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

The cultural and historical context of each style.

  1. Research each style's origins and context.
  2. Keep only what your comparison uses.
  3. Cite each source.

3. Comparative analysis

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

Similarities and differences, feature by feature.

  1. Choose the features you will compare.
  2. Compare the 2 styles feature by feature.
  3. Support each point with evidence from performances or sources.

4. Conclusion

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

What the comparison shows.

  1. Sum up the main similarities and differences.
  2. State what the comparison shows.

5. List of sources

Common practice · Outside the word count

Every source used.

  1. Log each source when you first use it.

The structure, section by section: Higher level

Sessions: HL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028.

1. Introduction and focus

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

The 2 dance styles, the culture or tradition of each, and the focus of the comparison.

  1. Name the 2 dance styles and the culture or tradition of each.
  2. Check that they come from different dance cultures or traditions.
  3. State the focus of your comparison.

2. Context of each style

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

The cultural and historical context of each style.

  1. Research each style's origins and context.
  2. Keep only what your comparison uses.
  3. Cite each source.

3. Comparative analysis

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

Similarities and differences, feature by feature.

  1. Choose the features you will compare.
  2. Compare the 2 styles feature by feature.
  3. Support each point with evidence from performances or sources.

4. Conclusion

Common practice (provisional until the IB criteria are confirmed)

What the comparison shows.

  1. Sum up the main similarities and differences.
  2. State what the comparison shows.

5. List of sources

Common practice · Outside the word count

Every source used.

  1. Log each source when you first use it.

What counts toward the limit

Standard level (SL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028)

Until the IB's rule is confirmed, the workspace leaves out the title, headings, captions, citations and the list of sources and counts the rest. Check what counts with your teacher.

The limit: 1,500 words at SL; what counts toward the limit and what happens over it are not confirmed.

Higher level (HL candidates in May 2027, November 2027 and May 2028)

Until the IB's rule is confirmed, the workspace leaves out the title, headings, captions, citations and the list of sources and counts the rest. Check what counts with your teacher.

The limit: 2,500 words at HL; what counts toward the limit and what happens over it are not confirmed.

Graphs and visuals

The frequencies are our estimates, from what the IB guide expects and what teachers advise. We did not count them in marked work.

Citations

The IB prescribes no style and no Dance-specific rule was found; MLA and Chicago are both common in dance writing.

The workspace keeps your sources and writes the bibliography in MLA 9th to start with. You can switch to APA 7th, Chicago author-date, Chicago notes (footnotes) or Harvard at any point.

Pitfalls

Write it in the workspace

These sections in order with their steps, a word counter that counts the way this page says, your sources and a bibliography, and graphs from your own data. Export to Word or PDF.

Open this structure in your workspace

The workspace is free with an account, and it never writes or rewrites your text. What we will and will not do with your coursework →

Sources

The IB documents behind this page, checked 29 October 2026. The linked ones are on ibo.org; the others are IB documents we read in copies hosted elsewhere, so we name them without a link. Everything above is in our own words: the official wording is in your subject guide, which your coordinator can give you. LimeAdmissions is independent of the International Baccalaureate Organization, which has not endorsed this page. Every coursework structure →